As the world relies more on automated systems in every transaction, biometrics has already reached this far to function not specifically for large corporations or government settings but also for people. Digitalization contributes well to convenience with passwords and other means of authentication. Also, the demand for identification and user registration has increased. The supply of products and services of all types has moved to the online arena.
Before these digital changes, biometric technology underwent various changes and evolved into an essential automated system that people could take advantage of its function. This article will take back to when biometric technology made its first record to the world and how it embraced changes as time passed.
Although biometrics dates back to 500BC, which is part of the Babylonian empire’s Babylonian empire, the first biometric identification system got the record in the 1800s. Alphonse Bertillon from Paris created a system to classify and contrast criminals by measuring their bodies. This unique system was able to authenticate a person’s identity.
In the 1800s, fingerprinting was used for both signing contracts and authenticating criminals. The fingerprint represented a person’s identity and could be held responsible. Edward Henry earned the credit for developing the Henry Classification System fingerprinting standard. This system, also known as the Henry Classification System (or the Henry Classification System), is the first to authenticate identities through the unique architecture of fingerprints.
Biometrics quickly grew in popularity as a research field during the last century. Administrators developed facial recognition in the 1960s to identify and highlight the most valuable features of an image. Since law enforcement commonly used fingerprint and facial recognition, the Federal Bureau of Investigation began funding the automated process development in 1969. This computerized system facilitated the development and deployment of new sensors for biometric capture, data extraction, and other advanced technologies.
Then, the creation of speech recognition occurred in the 1980s. The National Institute of Standards and Technology established a Speech Group to study the speech recognition technology processes that form the basis of the voice command and recognition systems we use today. NIST created fingerprints for irises in 1985 and patented the first iris recognition algorithm in 1994. NIST also identified the uniqueness in blood vessel patterns within eyes for authentication.
In the United States, biometric authentication algorithms became functional in the 2000s throughout the country. Biometrics used to be sold as commercial products and performed at large-scale events. Large corporations or government agencies no longer use them.
The research into biometric technology has continued to progress over the past ten years. Biometrics has become an integral part of our daily lives, with smartphones including fingerprint unlock and facial recognition. People are now accepting biometrics as a means of authentication.
It is becoming increasingly possible for biometrics to combine with artificial intelligence in order to provide seamless authentication. The use of identification proxy may eliminate with biometrics. The biometrics authentication algorithm would work and will not have to show any proof of identity.
For a smooth experience with biometrics, LoginIDInc has already achieved FIDO2 certification for its Authentication/Privacy Platform. Developers now can provide a simple method for users to change passwords or remove traditional logins. FIDO2 or Fast Identity Online is an alliance that solves the problems of traditional password-based authentication.
For more information, visit www.loginid.io.